21 April 2011

Self-Conscious About Acne

Most people at some point in their lives are affected by acne, which is a chronic disease of the skin. Acne cause spots develop on the skin, usually on the face, back and chest. It is more common in the elderly, children, adolescents and young people. About 80% of the population belong to the Group of 11 to 30 years of age are affected with acne.Acne symptoms can be mild, moderate or severe and usually disappear when a person is in his 20s. However, approximately 5% of women and 1% of men aged more 25 years continue to experience symptoms of acne.Possible CausesSome 80% of adult acne cases occur in women. It is believed that changes in the levels of the hormone at certain points during the life of the woman can lead to acne. Possible triggers for adult acne include:-duration: some women are aware of an outbreak of acne just before their period. - pregnancy: many women experience acne during pregnancy, usually during their first three months. - polycystic ovary syndrome: this condition can cause acne, poidset gain the formation of small cysts in the ovaries. - side effects of drugs: for some people, certain types of medications may cause acne, for example, from where the judgment of the contraceptive pill, steroid drugs and lithium (often used to treat bipolar disorder).Treatment if you have severe acne, you should consult a dermatologist. A combination of oral antibiotics and topical treatments are usually the first treatment options. If this proves ineffective, a drug called isotretinoin may be prescribed.Oral antibioticsIn most cases, tetracycline is prescribed. Women pregnant or lactating are generally advised to take an antibiotic called erythromycin, which is safer for the. Usually, there's about six weeks to see a significant improvement of symptoms. Oral antibiotics are normally it is arrested after six months, while the local application of cream is maintained until the acne is completely cured.Co-cyprindiol (oral contraceptives) women with acne who need contraception are encouraged to make a type of oral contraceptive called co-cyprindiol, because it helps improve the symptoms of acne. You will probably need to use co-cyprindiol for 2 to 6 months before you notice a significant improvement in your acne.Do not take co-cyprindiol or other contraceptives oral containing estrogen and progestin if you:-are aged 35 or older and smoke. -have a history of cardiovascular disease. -have a history of breast, uterine cancer, or liver. -have a history of blood clots in your legs or lungs.IsotretinoinIsotreinoin has an effect much stronger and cannot be prescribed by a dermatologist. He is taken in tablet form, with most people follow a course of 4 to 6 months. Your acne may worsen in the first 7 to 10 days of treatment, but this is normal. Isotretinoin has a very high risk of causing serious birth defects, so you be prescribed isotretinoin following a negative pregnancy test, and that you should not become pregnant during treatment.