Decoding Often Confusing Blood Glucose Measurements

Blood glucose measurement is part of the diabetes care and prevention. This requires that measures are taken on a regular basis which can also be used by a health care professional. Today, the market is filled with a variety of monitors of blood which can buy off the coast of the internet. This is similar to blood pressure monitors used in care of hypertension.Unlike blood pressure monitors, blood glucose monitors do not necessarily produce a standardized reading similar. Glucose meters come calibrated differently. First blood glucose can be measured using blood or plasma. This means that a counter can be calibrated to measure the plasma or whole blood. Plasma is a part of the whole blood. The two have different digital readings which can however be interpreted to mean the same thing by a knowledgeable person. This is were the confusion sets.Measures of glucose blood confusion often occurs with the purchase of a new different counter of former patients. Often, it is expected similar readings and results. However, this is not always the case. This is because the new counter can be calibrated differently. Even if most metres of blood are calibrated for measurements of whole blood, there are also others who give readings with plasma concentrations is only part of the whole blood.The other concern that blood counter users have is the difference between the results of laboratory and the results produced by their personal counter. This leads to readings of the Office of the physician to vary from those made at home by the patient. Yet again, the answer lies in the fact that laboratory measurements are based on part of plasma from the blood that excludes whole blood. On the other hand as mentioned before counters is home to most are calibrated whole blood. These samples are different causes home metres lower results of 12% compared to the results of the laboratory plasma.It is possible to compare your counter white blood calibrated with laboratory plasma calibrated results. This is obtained by converting the laboratory results to be a calibrated white blood results. Mathematically, it is made by dividing the result of laboratory with 1.12. On the whole and as a general rule, metres from the House of blood are considered as having a clinically accurate result if the measure is of +/-20% of a reference such as a laboratory test result. To avoid the problem of having to convert your reading of plasma meet results, it is better to buy blood plasma calibrated meter.

Selected Frequently Asked Questions About Glucose And Diabetes

Like hypertension and heart disease, diabetes is a chronic disease that affects millions of people around the world. Indeed millions of people more are living with diabetes without knowing. When left unchecked diabetes can even loss of cause of vision loss by amputations limped and can cause other existing to deteriorate quickly as hypertension diseases, heart disease and even of kidney disease. Here are some frequently asked questions on glucose and diabetes;What is followed Glucose?Blood glucose monitoring involves a watch of maintaining blood glucose levels. This prevents a diabetic of deterioration more far. It helps patients with diabetes to have control of a diabetic condition. A blood glucose monitoring results will inform what food you eat, the activities that they participate and medications that they need to take. With the help of a blood counter a patient bites the tip of the finger with a special device to obtain a blood sample that the counter uses to interpret blood sugar.What is the whole blood and Plasma calibration?It is a simple concept that still confuses many who is used to define how is measured the blood glucose. A blood glucose meter can be calibrated to measure levels of glucose in the blood by blood or plasma. Plasma is a part of the blood. Plasma calibrated measurements is often used in laboratories.Whole blood and plasma digitally measurement points to one and the same thing. It is better understood as measures of temperature. the temperature can be measured in degrees Celsius or degrees Fahrenheit. Both mean the same thing as we understand the exact state of the weather.What is followed Continuous Glucose?A fairly new technique, CGM as he is also known in short involves the insertion of a device of small under the skin to continuously provide glucose levels for days on end and even up to a week. This device sends signals to another device that is attached to the belt as a pager of the patient. This does not eliminate the need for a standard meter. The user will always need to take a sample of their blood for the DMC program device.These are some of the questions often asked questions about diabetes and glucose. It must be remembered that diabetes is a chronic disease that can be managed for a life. Monitoring and measurement is only a part. Much depends on what a person eats, exercise and so on. Our eating habits must change to accommodate a diabetic.

Glucose Levels and Diabetes

Persistently high blood glucose levels are an attribute of diabetes mellitus. Finally, increased blood glucose levels will cause harm to your system that could produce additional complications of various, perhaps severe health problems. Exactly why therefore blood glucose, high first harmful?Glucose is an essential sugar which is in turn the primary fuel for all the cells of our body. Cells dependent on energy. However, high blood sugar constantly often work against the body of these ways: * having excessive amounts of sugar in your blood the pancreas must constantly increase its production of insulin to maintain normal glucose levels. Inevitably this task causes damage to the pancreas and thus, she loses the ability to insulin.* Surplus sugar coated and also adheres itself to your red blood cells. Following this sweet layer, these sticky cells begin to interfere with blood circulation, which in turn causes the accumulation of cholesterol in the blood vessels.Given that this is your blood vessels are affected any part of his body is vulnerable given the blood vessels are all over your body. Compromised blood vessels could cause many ramifications including: * kidney ventilation * cardiac arrest * eye * neurological damage * dysfunctionExactly Stroke * erectile what is normal blood glucose levels? To be able to identify high levels of sugar, you need to initially know what exactly is considered normal. At the present time, a measure of glucose from blood which shows less than 140 mg/dL (milligrams per deciliter) two or three hours after consuming food or shows less than 100 mg/dL after fasting is regarded as being in the normal rangeeven if an individual generally in good health has typically even lower than that of glucose.The amount of glucose in your blood is usually at its lowest level before eating a meal. For the typical individual who is not diabetic questions, glucose levels will very probably between 70 and 80 mg/dL before meals. These amounts may be higher or lower however, as mentioned earlier, be less than 100 mg/dL is considered the standard when fasting.Blood glucose levels may be too low? The level of sugar in the blood with the majority of people almost never falls below 60 mg/dL regardless if they were fasting for an extended period. It is because that whenever you fast as well or the food, the pancreas stops the production of the hormone insulin and secretes glucagon which in turn results in your liver to secrete glucose stored in your blood. Despite this, it is rare that blood glucose levels fall to a level that is hazardous unless there is some specific health problems or perhaps when diabetes medicine is used.Since we now know what normal blood glucose levels are let's focus on exactly what high levels are found. Higher than normal glycemia indicates the person could have pre-diabetes or diabetes. Listed below are several unique tests that can identify diabetes: * review of Blood Glucose fasting: this test is performed after a person has fasted for 8 hours. Where their glucose level is above 126 mg/dL after this time, the chances are they have diabetes.* review Oral Glucose Tolerance: this test requires same going on a fast for 8 hours, then the individual is given a sweetened liquid to consume. If carried out 2 hours later blood sugar tests show a value greater than 200 then this individual has diabetes.* random Blood Glucose Test: examination of random blood indicating glucose levels more than 200with symptoms showing individual such as abnormal thirst but also frequent urination, is believed to suffer from diabetes. One of the other two would be required to verify this conclusion.An individual which high glucose levels blood, but that correspond to the above mentioned criteria to diabetes is regarded as having pre-diabetes. Ultimately, any person who has pre-diabetes runs much greater chance of developing diabetes as well as develop coronary artery disease. Fortunately by way of exercise and diet, you can actually stop prediabetes to develop diabetes.By the maintenance of blood glucose levels within the normal range of the many serious medical problems could very well be avoided. This approach, coupled with current health followed, will allow you to control diabetes as well as of prof

What are the Normal Blood Glucose levels?

When you are diagnosed with diabetes you probably have a question in your mind, "What is the range of sugar in normal blood"? Keep your stabilized in the normal range of blood glucose levels can be difficult and it is essential you panic not if you notice that they are high, given that stress can just as easily that a glass of wine can elevate glucose levels. Before we can look at how you can keep your normal levels, we should see everything first what normal is exactly.

When you wake up in the morning and test your blood sugar level you must expect to see levels between 70 - 90 mg/dl. During the day, your blood glucose will be raising according to your diet and exercise habits. A person who doesn't have diabetes will never know the levels of glucose and sugar on 200 mg/dl, regardless of whether or not they have just had a meal. One to two hours after food glucose levels should be 120 mg/dl or less. If you encounter levels outside these strings, it is essential that regulate you your glucose to prevent other health problems such as disease heart, stroke, blindness, coma and even death.

Keep track of your blood glucose is also important to understand trends that passes through your body. It is a good idea to write the time of the test, the level of glucose, which medications you take, what food you eaten, and this that you have made since the last test. This journal should go with you when you visit your doctor so he or she help you to plan a diet and exercise plan that is best for you.

Then, how do you keep your glucose levels in the normal range? First of all, it is important to participate in regular physical activity. Exercise not only allows you to stay in good physical shape, but reduced glucose levels and maintains the weakness over a longer period of time. If you drink alcohol, you can reduce the amount or stop completely from alcohol can throw off the coast of your levels, particularly if you drink on an empty stomach. You can also avoid sweetened soft drinks or juices. You can replace these green or black tea drinks, which were found to naturally lower glucose levels.

Diet is essential when you try to normalize your blood glucose. Complex carbohydrates such as green leafy vegetables keep your normal levels because they contain fibres and take more time to decompose your system than regular carbohydrates. Avoid foods that are rich in starch and flour refined white bread, potatoes, pasta, bakery and food because they are converted into sugar almost at entry into the digestive system and can cause an overload of glucose.

If you notice your levels high, even after participating in the exercise and eat healthy, please consult your health care practitioner immediately to see if there may be other causes that can be skipped

Blood Glucose monitors that can make you miserable and other facts of life

You will find at any pharmacy blood glucose monitors: small appliances, conditions of the size of a pack of cigarettes or a mobile phone that are intended for people with health related to insulin, to enable them to use at home to measure their blood sugar levels whenever they need it. At first glance, you could probably take one of these devices for a kind of portable entertainment gadget - a new type of video or something reader. Although closer, and you will find that they come with things that would be really inappropriate accessories if they went with an iPod - lancets draw your finger blood and test of the bands the drop of blood can be placed on so that it can be inserted into the machine for testing.

There are dozens of brands that line the store shelves. You can expect to pay anything less than $100 for one of them. Why, some doctors even give them away for free. They can afford to give you these free because it is devices that can only run test strips that they sell you after the fact. And they can expect years of sales (and nicks profits) on those strips. How do you make a choice of blood glucose monitors when you set out to buy one of these?

The first thing you must keep in mind is that you need to find a brand and model offers you the kind of test strips that you can afford. Typical price for a band is a dollar for each. If you test yourself as often as they ask, you could easily spend $ 100 every month. Choose a model that charge less for these bands, and you find yourself well in advance of the game. Sometimes, you never have to do work by choosing one of these. Your insurance plan will have a list of approved blood glucose monitors. You need to buy one among them to take advantage of the coverage provided. If you buy one of them on your own without insurance coverage, how would you choose one?

One of the largest sources of poverty in blood glucose monitors just having to prick your skin all the time for the test. Have to do on the same part of your body can lead to a really terrible situation. What can you do if you need to prick your fingers three times a day? Very soon, you'll have fingers all blood and gore. Save the hell some models put you through and choose one that allows you to stick yourself anywhere on your body. You can also consult the who works with a very small blood sample. Will in this way, the journal The lancet go this deep into your skin.

There are some models by manufacturers known this feature of quick tests of time. When you suffer from hypoglycemia, and you will sometimes need to see if you need to ingest glucose a little quickly to correct a situation, mess of a device that takes its time can be disappointing.

Target in diabetes glucose

Diabetes is a disease in which above normal levels of glucose circulating in the blood, an unhealthy condition that possible, over time, damage the organs of the body and circulation system. An important objective for people with diabetes is to manage and control the levels of their blood sugar (as glucose).

For the person with diabetes, knowing the rate of sugar in the blood is essential in the assessment of their State of health and how their diabetic state is controlled, a major task for all diabetics.

Blood in blood glucose monitoring

The execution of a self-administered blood test is a daily routine for most people with diabetes and essential for them to know the status of blood sugar levels that determine their diabetic state. Some people with diabetes can make only the test once a day while others may need to take several blood tests throughout the day to monitor more closely the effects of their levels of intake and exercise food plays an important role in the rise and fall of sugar in the blood.

Home blood test is performed using a small hand-held measuring apparatus that offers a digital reading after the application of a small drop of blood from the end of a finger - obtained after a tiny small with a Lancet special designed for the purpose.

There are two targets at the level of blood sugar lead to aim for, known as a fasting blood sugar level and the level of sugar in postprandial blood.

Fasting blood analysis

In the United States, blood glucose levels is measured in milligrams per decilitre (mg/dL) and in most other countries that they are measured in millimoles per litre (mmol/L)

The blood test is fasting usually made the morning after sleep a night of and before eating. According to the American Diabetes Association, the normal range of blood glucose in fasted for a person who doesn't have diabetes is 70 to 100 mg/dl (4 to 5.6 mmol/L)

For the person with diabetes, the American Diabetes Association recommends a blood glucose fasting 70 - 130 mg/dl.

The postprandial test

After consuming food, sugar in the blood increase according to the sugar content of the food consumed and in a healthy non-diabetic person, that they generally return to normal levels after approximately 2 hours.

The postprandial test, the test taken 2 hours after a meal, at the level of the recommended objective is to be less than 180 mg/dL)<10.0 mmol/l)="" for="" many="" diabetics,="" that="" level="" is="" difficult="" to="" achieve="" and="" requires="" much="" attention="" to="" the="" types="" and="" amounts="" of="" food="">

Clinics for blood tests

There are also blood tests to determine the level of sugar in the blood which is requisitioned by a doctor. For the person with diabetes, these blood tests are generally ordered periodically at intervals of 3 or 4 months, called the rate of HbA1c (or variously as glycated hemoglobin test or glycated hemoglobin test). A1C blood test results, obtained after chemical analysis, provide an indication of blood sugar that existed during the period prior to approximately 12 weeks. The test is the fact that the blood cells are continuously produced by the body and have a life of approximately 12 weeks. Some of the molecules of hemoglobin in cells of the blood will have glucose attached to their and A1C measure the percentage of hemoglobin cells which were attached to.

A1C target levels

For the non-diabetic person A1C target is less than 6%, for the person with diabetes, the American Diabetes Association suggests that the typical range should be at least 7%.

Clinical blood tests provide an analysis of many other important components of blood, including cholesterol, triglycerides, which can help the doctor to determine the State of the patient to health.

Type 2 diabetes - Glucose men underweight tolerance!

Overweight and obesity have long known of the factors of intolerance of sugar (glucose) and Type 2 diabetes, but less is known about being underweight tolerance and glucose. A group of researchers set out to discover what, if any, associations could be made between being underweight and the risk of Type 2 diabetes. Their work was published in the edition of March 2011 of the journal of Nutrition.

Three groups of men with low, normal and high weight were included in the study. A test was conducted to determine how well their body could tolerate taking sugar. Then, their insulin sensitivity was calculated. Insulin resistance is the fundamental cause of Type 2 diabetes, whether sensitive how participants indicate their risk of developing Type 2 diabetes. It was found that men with low levels of normal weight are less sensitive to insulin and, consequently, less tolerant sugar than people of normal weight and glucose tolerance monta with weight in the normal group and a low weight. And obese volunteers glucose tolerance was also poor, compared to normal weight group. It was therefore concluded the glucose tolerance can be compromised not only in obese, but in underweight people, and that maintaining a normal weight is important to prevent Type 2 diabetes.

What is the Normal weight? Normal weight is defined by an index of body weight (BMI) between 18.5 and 24.9. The calculations are based on the size and weight. A simple calculator can be found at nhlbisupport.com.

How to increase your weight safely: If your BMI less than 18.5, it is time to increase your weight at a normal level in good health. This can be accomplished even how losing weight CAN... by a combination of diet and exercise.

you want to increase your weights gradually while following an exercise plan to build up muscles, rather than fatstart by keeping a log of your usual eating habits for three daysthen look up calories each food you eat and add up to how many calories that you eat per daycalculate the number of caloriesYou must maintain your current weight by multiplying current by 15 weight if you are an active man and 12 If you are an active woman. For inactive persons, multiply by 13 if you are male and 10 If you are female

Once you know what you need to maintain your current weight, you'll increase your consumption of calories on this amount. Yet again, it is not necessary to be hastily. You can increase your consumption of calories per 100 calories per day with a sound like an Apple or orange snack every day.

Take a walk, swim or ride a bicycle at least three times a week to help the additional amount of food to turn into muscle tissue. There is no need to eat high-protein foods, given that the fruits and vegetables contain certain proteins. Keep track of your weight gain by stepping on the scale at least once a week. A band of measurement is also a good indicator of how your body is formatted up. Then if you earn on your size you put on fat and need back on calories or increase your exercise time. Measure the inches around your calves if you are on foot or by bike and your arms if you bathe. Your growing muscle mass should be firm to the touch.

To discover the answers to the questions that you might ask on Type 2 diabetes, click this link... Natural treatments for diabetes.

By clicking this link will help you learn more about the Solutions of Type 2 diabetes... Beverleigh Piepers RN... detective of diabetes.

Beverleigh Piepers is the author of this article. This article can be used for the reprint on your Web site provided that all the links in the article are complete and active. Copyright (c) 2010 - all rights reserved worldwide

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Beverleigh_H_Piepers

Glucose: EC that do the numbers mean?

We know that the blood is what moves in our veins and see us when cut us ourselves. Sugar is something that we could put in the coffee. Blood sugar? What is c? What does mean? And why it is important to keep under our control. Carbohydrate-based foods create glucose (sugar) and this is what the body uses for energy. Insulin is a hormone that helps cells in your body to use glucose properly. The pancreas make insulin that is released into the body when a large amount of sugar is detected in the body. If anyone of these elements does not work properly, the whole balance will be lifted and that you are in danger of serious medical problems.

What do the numbers mean?

* On the growth of a good nights sleep before eating your blood glucose level must be between 80 and 120 (this is considered "fasting mode" as you are probably not eat in the last hours 8). Two hours after you eat you number could rise to 160; at bedtime a normal range should be between 100-135. If your numbers are constant in the range of 150, which is regarded as sugar in the blood or in medical terms, called hyperglycemia.

What are the causes of the fluctuations in the numbers?

* Lots of things can fluctuate what numbers that they either are excess stress, Cushing's disease, heart attack or stroke certain other medical conditions may increase your blood glucose and the most common diabetes rates. Diabetes can cause damage to your nervous system, kidneys and your vision untreated.

Numbers and symptoms, that you must be aware:

* The numbers which are consistently lower than 70 are definitely low blood sugar, also known under the name of hypoglycemia. Some symptoms of this disease is mental "fogginess", inability to think clearly, irritability, extremely tired without apparent reason, fainting is also possible. It is not something to be ignored, because it can be potentially life-threatening. Other reasons for a low blood sugar level count could include: Addison's disease, levels of the thyroid, a disease of the liver, pituitary gland tumor, malnutrition or the drug used to control diabetes should be adjusted.

There are a few specific issues that will affect the outcome of your blood test, they include: alcohol consumption, physical illness, emotional stress, caffeine and smoking. Drugs used for hypertension or birth control pills can also cause an underestimation in the test results. Sure to tell your doctor about all meds you take before blood glucose test is performed.